home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- /* Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- Contributed by Noel Cragg (noel@cs.oberlin.edu), with fixes by
- Michael E. Calwas (calwas@ttd.teradyne.com) and
- Wade Hampton (tasi029@tmn.com).
-
- This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-
- The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
- published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
- The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- Library General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
- License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If
- not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
- Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
-
- /* Define this to have a standalone program to test this implementation of
- mktime. */
- /* #define DEBUG */
-
- #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
- #include <config.h>
- #endif
-
- #include <sys/types.h> /* Some systems define `time_t' here. */
- #include <time.h>
-
-
- #ifndef __isleap
- /* Nonzero if YEAR is a leap year (every 4 years,
- except every 100th isn't, and every 400th is). */
- #define __isleap(year) \
- ((year) % 4 == 0 && ((year) % 100 != 0 || (year) % 400 == 0))
- #endif
-
- #ifndef __P
- #if defined (__GNUC__) || (defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__)
- #define __P(args) args
- #else
- #define __P(args) ()
- #endif /* GCC. */
- #endif /* Not __P. */
-
- /* How many days are in each month. */
- const unsigned short int __mon_lengths[2][12] =
- {
- /* Normal years. */
- { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 },
- /* Leap years. */
- { 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }
- };
-
-
- static int times_through_search; /* This library routine should never
- hang -- make sure we always return
- when we're searching for a value */
-
-
- #ifdef DEBUG
-
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <ctype.h>
-
- int debugging_enabled = 0;
-
- /* Print the values in a `struct tm'. */
- static void
- printtm (it)
- struct tm *it;
- {
- printf ("%02d/%02d/%04d %02d:%02d:%02d (%s) yday:%03d dst:%d gmtoffset:%ld",
- it->tm_mon + 1,
- it->tm_mday,
- it->tm_year + 1900,
- it->tm_hour,
- it->tm_min,
- it->tm_sec,
- it->tm_zone,
- it->tm_yday,
- it->tm_isdst,
- it->tm_gmtoff);
- }
- #endif
-
-
- static time_t
- dist_tm (t1, t2)
- struct tm *t1;
- struct tm *t2;
- {
- time_t distance = 0;
- unsigned long int v1, v2;
- int diff_flag = 0;
-
- v1 = v2 = 0;
-
- #define doit(x, secs) \
- v1 += t1->x * secs; \
- v2 += t2->x * secs; \
- if (!diff_flag) \
- { \
- if (t1->x < t2->x) \
- diff_flag = -1; \
- else if (t1->x > t2->x) \
- diff_flag = 1; \
- }
-
- doit (tm_year, 31536000); /* Okay, not all years have 365 days. */
- doit (tm_mon, 2592000); /* Okay, not all months have 30 days. */
- doit (tm_mday, 86400);
- doit (tm_hour, 3600);
- doit (tm_min, 60);
- doit (tm_sec, 1);
-
- #undef doit
-
- /* We should also make sure that the sign of DISTANCE is correct -- if
- DIFF_FLAG is positive, the distance should be positive and vice versa. */
-
- distance = (v1 > v2) ? (v1 - v2) : (v2 - v1);
- if (diff_flag < 0)
- distance = -distance;
-
- if (times_through_search > 20) /* Arbitrary # of calls, but makes sure we
- never hang if there's a problem with
- this algorithm. */
- {
- distance = diff_flag;
- }
-
- /* We need this DIFF_FLAG business because it is forseeable that the
- distance may be zero when, in actuality, the two structures are
- different. This is usually the case when the dates are 366 days apart
- and one of the years is a leap year. */
-
- if (distance == 0 && diff_flag)
- distance = 86400 * diff_flag;
-
- return distance;
- }
-
-
- /* MKTIME converts the values in a struct tm to a time_t. The values
- in tm_wday and tm_yday are ignored; other values can be put outside
- of legal ranges since they will be normalized. This routine takes
- care of that normalization. */
-
- void
- do_normalization (tmptr)
- struct tm *tmptr;
- {
-
- #define normalize(foo,x,y,bar); \
- while (tmptr->foo < x) \
- { \
- tmptr->bar--; \
- tmptr->foo = (y - (x - tmptr->foo) + 1); \
- } \
- while (tmptr->foo > y) \
- { \
- tmptr->foo = (x + (tmptr->foo - y) - 1); \
- tmptr->bar++; \
- }
-
- normalize (tm_sec, 0, 59, tm_min);
- normalize (tm_min, 0, 59, tm_hour);
- normalize (tm_hour, 0, 23, tm_mday);
-
- /* Do the month first, so day range can be found. */
- normalize (tm_mon, 0, 11, tm_year);
-
- /* Since the day range modifies the month, we should be careful how
- we reference the array of month lengths -- it is possible that
- the month will go negative, hence the modulo...
-
- Also, tm_year is the year - 1900, so we have to 1900 to have it
- work correctly. */
-
- normalize (tm_mday, 1,
- __mon_lengths[__isleap (tmptr->tm_year + 1900)]
- [((tmptr->tm_mon < 0)
- ? (12 + (tmptr->tm_mon % 12))
- : (tmptr->tm_mon % 12)) ],
- tm_mon);
-
- /* Do the month again, because the day may have pushed it out of range. */
- normalize (tm_mon, 0, 11, tm_year);
-
- /* Do the day again, because the month may have changed the range. */
- normalize (tm_mday, 1,
- __mon_lengths[__isleap (tmptr->tm_year + 1900)]
- [((tmptr->tm_mon < 0)
- ? (12 + (tmptr->tm_mon % 12))
- : (tmptr->tm_mon % 12)) ],
- tm_mon);
-
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if (debugging_enabled)
- {
- printf (" After normalizing:\n ");
- printtm (tmptr);
- putchar ('\n');
- }
- #endif
-
- }
-
-
- /* Here's where the work gets done. */
-
- #define BAD_STRUCT_TM ((time_t) -1)
-
- time_t
- _mktime_internal (timeptr, producer)
- struct tm *timeptr;
- struct tm *(*producer) __P ((const time_t *));
- {
- struct tm our_tm; /* our working space */
- struct tm *me = &our_tm; /* a pointer to the above */
- time_t result; /* the value we return */
-
- *me = *timeptr; /* copy the struct tm that was passed
- in by the caller */
-
-
- /***************************/
- /* Normalize the structure */
- /***************************/
-
- /* This routine assumes that the value of TM_ISDST is -1, 0, or 1.
- If the user didn't pass it in that way, fix it. */
-
- if (me->tm_isdst > 0)
- me->tm_isdst = 1;
- else if (me->tm_isdst < 0)
- me->tm_isdst = -1;
-
- do_normalization (me);
-
- /* Get out of here if it's not possible to represent this struct.
- If any of the values in the normalized struct tm are negative,
- our algorithms won't work. Luckily, we only need to check the
- year at this point; normalization guarantees that all values will
- be in correct ranges EXCEPT the year. */
-
- if (me->tm_year < 0)
- return BAD_STRUCT_TM;
-
- /*************************************************/
- /* Find the appropriate time_t for the structure */
- /*************************************************/
-
- /* Modified b-search -- make intelligent guesses as to where the
- time might lie along the timeline, assuming that our target time
- lies a linear distance (w/o considering time jumps of a
- particular region).
-
- Assume that time does not fluctuate at all along the timeline --
- e.g., assume that a day will always take 86400 seconds, etc. --
- and come up with a hypothetical value for the time_t
- representation of the struct tm TARGET, in relation to the guess
- variable -- it should be pretty close!
-
- After testing this, the maximum number of iterations that I had
- on any number that I tried was 3! Not bad.
-
- The reason this is not a subroutine is that we will modify some
- fields in the struct tm (yday and mday). I've never felt good
- about side-effects when writing structured code... */
-
- {
- struct tm *guess_tm;
- time_t guess = 0;
- time_t distance = 0;
- time_t last_distance = 0;
-
- times_through_search = 0;
-
- do
- {
- guess += distance;
-
- times_through_search++;
-
- guess_tm = (*producer) (&guess);
-
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if (debugging_enabled)
- {
- printf (" Guessing time_t == %d\n ", (int) guess);
- printtm (guess_tm);
- putchar ('\n');
- }
- #endif
-
- /* How far is our guess from the desired struct tm? */
- distance = dist_tm (me, guess_tm);
-
- /* Handle periods of time where a period of time is skipped.
- For example, 2:15 3 April 1994 does not exist, because DST
- is in effect. The distance function will alternately
- return values of 3600 and -3600, because it doesn't know
- that the requested time doesn't exist. In these situations
- (even if the skip is not exactly an hour) the distances
- returned will be the same, but alternating in sign. We
- want the later time, so check to see that the distance is
- oscillating and we've chosen the correct of the two
- possibilities.
-
- Useful: 3 Apr 94 765356300, 30 Oct 94 783496000 */
-
- if ((distance == -last_distance) && (distance < last_distance))
- {
- /* If the caller specified that the DST flag was off, it's
- not possible to represent this time. */
- if (me->tm_isdst == 0)
- {
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf (" Distance is oscillating -- dst flag nixes struct!\n");
- #endif
- return BAD_STRUCT_TM;
- }
-
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf (" Distance is oscillating -- chose the later time.\n");
- #endif
- distance = 0;
- }
-
- if ((distance == 0) && (me->tm_isdst != -1)
- && (me->tm_isdst != guess_tm->tm_isdst))
- {
- /* If we're in this code, we've got the right time but the
- wrong daylight savings flag. We need to move away from
- the time that we have and approach the other time from
- the other direction. That is, if I've requested the
- non-DST version of a time and I get the DST version
- instead, I want to put us forward in time and search
- backwards to get the other time. I checked all of the
- configuration files for the tz package -- no entry
- saves more than two hours, so I think we'll be safe by
- moving 24 hours in one direction. IF THE AMOUNT OF
- TIME SAVED IN THE CONFIGURATION FILES CHANGES, THIS
- VALUE MAY NEED TO BE ADJUSTED. Luckily, we can never
- have more than one level of overlaps, or this would
- never work. */
-
- #define SKIP_VALUE 86400
-
- if (guess_tm->tm_isdst == 0)
- /* we got the later one, but want the earlier one */
- distance = -SKIP_VALUE;
- else
- distance = SKIP_VALUE;
-
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf (" Got the right time, wrong DST value -- adjusting\n");
- #endif
- }
-
- last_distance = distance;
-
- } while (distance != 0);
-
- /* Check to see that the dst flag matches */
-
- if (me->tm_isdst != -1)
- {
- if (me->tm_isdst != guess_tm->tm_isdst)
- {
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf (" DST flag doesn't match! FIXME?\n");
- #endif
- return BAD_STRUCT_TM;
- }
- }
-
- result = guess; /* Success! */
-
- /* On successful completion, the values of tm_wday and tm_yday
- have to be set appropriately. */
-
- /* me->tm_yday = guess_tm->tm_yday;
- me->tm_mday = guess_tm->tm_mday; */
-
- *me = *guess_tm;
- }
-
- /* Update the caller's version of the structure */
-
- *timeptr = *me;
-
- return result;
- }
-
- time_t
- #ifdef DEBUG /* make it work even if the system's
- libc has it's own mktime routine */
- my_mktime (timeptr)
- #else
- mktime (timeptr)
- #endif
- struct tm *timeptr;
- {
- return _mktime_internal (timeptr, localtime);
- }
-
- #ifdef DEBUG
- void
- main (argc, argv)
- int argc;
- char *argv[];
- {
- int time;
- int result_time;
- struct tm *tmptr;
-
- if (argc == 1)
- {
- long q;
-
- printf ("starting long test...\n");
-
- for (q = 10000000; q < 1000000000; q += 599)
- {
- struct tm *tm = localtime ((time_t *) &q);
- if ((q % 10000) == 0) { printf ("%ld\n", q); fflush (stdout); }
- if (q != my_mktime (tm))
- { printf ("failed for %ld\n", q); fflush (stdout); }
- }
-
- printf ("test finished\n");
-
- exit (0);
- }
-
- if (argc != 2)
- {
- printf ("wrong # of args\n");
- exit (0);
- }
-
- debugging_enabled = 1; /* We want to see the info */
-
- ++argv;
- time = atoi (*argv);
-
- tmptr = localtime ((time_t *) &time);
- printf ("Localtime tells us that a time_t of %d represents\n ", time);
- printtm (tmptr);
- putchar ('\n');
-
- printf (" Given localtime's return val, mktime returns %d which is\n ",
- (int) my_mktime (tmptr));
- printtm (tmptr);
- putchar ('\n');
-
- #if 0
- tmptr->tm_sec -= 20;
- tmptr->tm_min -= 20;
- tmptr->tm_hour -= 20;
- tmptr->tm_mday -= 20;
- tmptr->tm_mon -= 20;
- tmptr->tm_year -= 20;
- tmptr->tm_gmtoff -= 20000; /* This has no effect! */
- tmptr->tm_zone = NULL; /* Nor does this! */
- tmptr->tm_isdst = -1;
- #endif
-
- tmptr->tm_hour += 1;
- tmptr->tm_isdst = -1;
-
- printf ("\n\nchanged ranges: ");
- printtm (tmptr);
- putchar ('\n');
-
- result_time = my_mktime (tmptr);
- printf ("\nmktime: %d\n", result_time);
-
- tmptr->tm_isdst = 0;
-
- printf ("\n\nchanged ranges: ");
- printtm (tmptr);
- putchar ('\n');
-
- result_time = my_mktime (tmptr);
- printf ("\nmktime: %d\n", result_time);
- }
- #endif /* DEBUG */
-
-
- /*
- Local Variables:
- compile-command: "gcc -g mktime.c -o mktime -DDEBUG"
- End:
- */
-